North Carolina Basic Law Enforcement Training (BLET) State Practice Exam

What occurs when someone is paid to help another in the illegal crossing of borders?

1. Trafficking

2. Smuggling

3. Transportation

4. Illegal immigration

The correct answer is: Smuggling

The correct choice, which refers to the act of being paid to help another person illegally cross borders, is smuggling. Smuggling typically involves the clandestine transport of individuals, often across international borders, without the necessary legal permissions or documentation. This process is usually orchestrated by individuals or groups who exploit the vulnerabilities of those seeking to cross borders, often for economic reasons, safety, or to evade legal restrictions. In contrast, trafficking usually involves the illegal trade of human beings, often for the purposes of exploitation, which can include forced labor or sexual exploitation, moving beyond just illegal border crossing. Transportation may refer to a broader context of moving people or goods, but it does not specifically imply that the movement is illegal or involves border crossing. Illegal immigration is the act of entering a country without permission, but it does not specifically highlight the paid assistance aspect or define the means of crossing. Overall, smuggling distinctly captures the essence of paid assistance for illegal border crossings.